Projects – Class 12AR 1535 Valve Gear Bushings :
Work continued on our Class 12AR No.1535 ‘Susan’. She
hadn’t done well during the preparation for the hydraulic boiler tests and
our Chief Engineer, Andrew King, has deemed it prudent to replace seven of
the boiler tubes anyway, which renders the testing a moot point. She doesn’t
leak …, yet, but the tubes are a bit thin. We could have squeezed some more
operation time out of the present set of tubes but as Andrew has already
stated concerning his high standards “Not on my watch’.
Leaky boiler tubes are not only wasteful – if they
fractured suddenly in operation, they can
cause serious scalding to anyone who happens to be in front of an open
firebox door at the time.
Meanwhile, the valve gear has been stripped out on both
sides. Walshearts valve gear is great but it sure has a lot of links and
pivots! James Thomson, our expert fitter and turner, has started the process
of machining an entirely new set of bushings for this almost 90 year old
locomotive, from an ultra modern material called ‘Vesconite. It’s a high
grade engineering plastic that looks disconcertingly like thick walled
plastic conduit. But it is amazing stuff – self lubricating, non
hygroscopic, economic to machine and it has no scrap metal value. Andrew
King had the Class 15F No.3016 ‘Gerda’ kitted out with these bearings as a
running experiment 8 years ago and there have been no problems.
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Sakkie Tekana, who is almost ready to
pass as a qualified fireman, spends his Saturday morning work shift
patiently cleaning Class 12AR valve motion pins and pivots with a paint brush
and a bucket of paraffin.
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For goodness sakes, don’t lose any of
those parts! This is a spread of the cleaned bushes, trunnion bolts and
grease nipples from our Class 12AR No.1535 ‘Susan’. James Thomson is going
to make a full set of new bushes for each pin that you see here.
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Here is a Vesconite tube being
machined down on our lathe to make two die block bushings. We aim to
eventually have all our locomotives using this synthetic material as it is
hard wearing, self lubricating, non hygroscopic and has no scrap metal
value.
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Purists might object to the use of white coloured synthetic
bearings on a locomotive (The vesconite bushes on the Class 15F 3016 ‘Gerda’
were grey.) And I gotta admit that the newly machined bushes do look odd.
But they’ll soon blend, colourwise, in with the inevitable dirt and grease.
If Reefsteamers can improve on the original engineering and\or materials at
an economical price, we will do what it takes to keep our locomotives running
through to the next century!
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Looking rather like an isometric
technical drawing exercise, here’s a cleaned Class 12AR die block with
newly machined and installed Vesconite bushing (in sparkling white) and the
radius rod pin.
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A test fitting of a die block in one of
the Class 12AR’s expansion links. The pins fit into the radius rod which
imparts the movement along the slot. (Vertical, in the locomotive) The
big brass bushing left of center is one of the trunnion bushes on which the
expansion link swivels.
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Lee Gates gleefully used the 50 ton
hydraulic press to push out the bushings on these four trunnion plates –
much easier and more sophisticated than the club hammer and drift method.
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Projects - Work on some other locomotives :
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This is the sealed LHS blow down valve
on Class 15F No.3016 ‘Gerda’. She is under preparation for hydraulic
testing of the boiler. You can see a metal backing plate protruding from
the valve halves and you can just see the cut rubber sealing disk above it.
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Loco Lipstick. We’re working on
getting Class 15F No.2914 running as to use her current 3 year boiler
certificate. Driver Attie de Necker has repainted the buffer beams, foot
walks and wheels on all the locomotives, and electrician Fred Sewell
supplied the brand new numbering labels.
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Class 15F No.2914 has been out of use
for a while. Her main steam pressure gauge is presently away for
recalibration and somebody had mounted the steam chest pressure gauge in
its place to tidy things up in the cab. Shaun Ackerman starts removing the
gauge to put it back in the right location.
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There is a conflict between hard core steam photographers
and the more casual steam fans and day trippers. The hard cores like their
locomotives to be in a ‘as-worked’ condition, the grease and grime making up
the atmosphere of the picture. Day trippers and casual fans prefer to have
their locomotives nice and clean. Actually, many wouldn’t notice if a
locomotive was particularly clean, but would notice if it was particularly
dirty. Reefsteamers prefer to keep their locomotives clean, not only as a
matter of pride in their appearance, but also because it makes them safer and
more pleasant to work on. We are not, however, in the business of
maintaining and running so-called ‘super-shine’ locomotives. Attie de Necker
and the gang have spent the last two weeks painting up the buffer beams
wheels and trims of our currently working locomotives.
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A displacement lubricator being prepared
for over haul. The filler thumb screws and vent screws have already bee
removed. Driver Shaun Ackerman overhauled 2 of them for the Class 15F
2914’s missing pipe work and fittings.
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Lee Gates installs a reconditioned
Displacement Lubricator on the Grate Shaker steam feed on Class 15F #2914.
That’s the cab spray hose valve visible at the top left. No, we don’t like
the red and blue colour scheme of the cab either.
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Andrew King tightens up a cleaned and
overhauled tender filler bell coupling on the tender of Class 15F 2914.
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Class 15F No.2914 has been standing idle for a while, with
a current boiler certificate to boot. She’s in good mechanical shape but the
pipe work and many of the fittings were missing. The guys have been
replacing the pipes over the last few weeks and over this weekend, some of
the lubricators were replaced from stock parts that had to be overhauled and
modified to fit. One went onto the steam-powered grate shaker and the other
lubricator went onto the power-reverser.
Class 15F No.3016 ‘Gerda’, who took her last run on her
boiler certificate two weeks ago, has had the smoke box stripped and the
spark arrestors removed. Johann and Juan (aka ‘Nippies’) have started
sealing up the leak points such as the safety valves and the blow downs in
preparation for the hydraulic boiler test. We expect the locomotive to pass
but her tubes will likely need replacing next year.
Projects – Coach Work :
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A stack o’ stickers. We’ll get the
brass versions done one day – but in the meantime, Fred Sewell has been
arranging stickers and logos to ensure all our locomotives are properly
numbered and the coaches are properly labelled.
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An example of new labelling work – an ex-toilet
is labelled as a store – our on-board guests will no longer be confronted
with the boxes of Christmas decorations contained within this store when
they are looking for some relief.
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Andrew King did the sniffer dog act
and tried to track down an elusive gas leak we are experiencing in the
catering car. The pipes in the pic were pressurized but we couldn’t detect
anything. And no, we didn’t use a match to light our way. And just who is
the daft brush that screwed in the pressure gauge facing the wall?
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At least something is alive in our
yard. Our grass and the trees are greening up nicely after the dry
winter. This particular grassy spot right next to the loco receiving track
is the favourite outdoor lounging spot of the Reefsteamers gang.
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The club sparky, Fred Sewell, was
converting Coach # to use 3 phase power. This is a close up of the high
contact pressure disconnectable plugs we use. (They will uncouple without
mechanical damage should the inter-coach wiring be left connected during an
uncoupling move or accident.)
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Photos from around the shed :
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Saturday treat – Booking Clerk, Les
Smith made up two pots of lamb and lamb curry poitjie kos with his wife’s
secret recipe. Yours truly got the first dig as the club guinea pig and it
was superb. And I couldn’t get the secret out of him either
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A sad sight at the back of the old
forge building is the cut-down Class 15F that was torched by mistake. The
cylinders and axles were saved. Here you can see behind a driver wheel
where the last cut was made through the frames above the last axle, when
the torch job was stopped.
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Lee holds a new locomotive water gauge
glass tube complete with two rubber seals at either end.
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A view of the completed new
high-pressure water stand next to the coaling dock. It is to be painted
green to conform to piping codes. That little brass tap’s stub had to be
welded four times before it would stop leaking.
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Lee and Andrew spotted water running
down an inspection pit in the old running shed. The leak turned out that
this safety valve, installed to protect a recently installed PVC water
mains, was miss set and hunting under mains pressure flexing the long
plastic pipe.
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Andrew King cuts heavy duty baling
wire. He was literally ‘shed man’ for the day and had tasked himself with
tying down some loose corrugated sheets in out main she’d roof – before
they lift with the winds of summer thunderstorms.
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Two heads and four hands in this shot
of Andrew and Fred figuring out why the red phase wasn’t powering up from
this vintage fuse carrier. (Andrew is operating the interlock bar while
Fred holds the voltage tester.)
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Here’s the vintage fuse carrier. It was
working fine, but the interlock linkages had lost a pivot screw on one side
– so only two phases were pressed back against their contacts.
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NEVER use a camera flash on an elderly
electrician testing on a live distribution board. It looks too much like
an arcing fault for his comfort and pulse rate. Here Fred is installing
auxiliary BS546 plugs on the side of a DB.
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This weekend was quiet with only 6 fellows pitching up on
Saturday and four on Sunday. It was decided to catch up on work around the
depot. Andrew King braved the terror of the 40ft ladder to tie down some
flapping corrugated iron sheets. The guys also repaired a badly holed rain
gutter pipe. The gutters actually run UNDERNEATH the valleys of our shed
roof – so any leaks go right through to the shed below. The original plan
was to use semi-circular galvanized sheeting strapped up with wads of
silicone – but eventually a more elegant solution of metallic ducting tape
was used. Just in time for the summer rains!
Fred Sewell was commissioned to get an old grinder back
into working order – we have various stone based grinders but this machine
has a wire wheel and an emery flapper. After fetlting the contactor box,
Fred found the problem was at the DB. He was high nervous and had the right
to be – for one has to squeeze into a space less than a meter wide – facing
bus bars and live wires. The fault turned out to be the linkages in a fuse
carrier – and so the old grinder got to chunter and grumble once more. (It
was put into commission to facilitate James Thomson’s quick cleaning of his
busing work.)
Fred also reinstalled broken BS546 power sockets on a
secondary distribution DB. We use heavy electrical equipment and domestic
sockets get easily damaged or embrittled by the heat of bad contacts and high
currents. There never seems to be enough power points in a locomotive shed.
The boys also rigged up a high pressure high volume water stand
next to the coal dock, fed by PVC pipe from the main shed. The pipe work has
been in for a few weeks now. The whole lot had to be fabricated by hand,
including the mounting bracket. But the part that gave the most trouble was
the little malleable pipe stub that they fitted to the stand pipe to
conveniently have a brass water tap at the spot as well. The metal wouldn’t
merge with the weld and the joint kept leaking. It took four attempts to
seal the piping off before Lee got to do firing practice – with ashy soil and
grass roots. So now we can water the engines as we coal them, instead of
previously in the main yard as a separate movement.
Les Smith deserves special mention. He is our bookings
clerk and an ex fireman. He is currently unable to partake in heavy work
because of his health – but he is a frequent visitor to our depot to keep in
touch and also for the marketing related work. This week he brought in a
real treat – starting a plain lamb and a curry lamb potpie kos at about 7am.
Many of us guys, especially the bachelors, go a whole Reefsteamers day
without food and not really worrying about it. But a mid-day lunch is always
nice and this food was very welcome. Because of the low turnout over the
weekend, Les has quite a few leftover to get through this week! But even
Andrew King, who normally eats like a budgie on a hunger strike, had two
helpings. What an endorsement of Les’s great cooking. Although I noticed
that after the second helping of the curry lamb, he suddenly volunteered to
make tea for the gang, something he never normally does ... was the curry
getting to him, I wonder?
Paul Hloben, our Reefsteamers Videographer, came in with
some proof photos for his 2008 calendar work – based on our 2007 Great Steam
Trek. It was awesome looking at those photographs and realising that myself
and these guys sitting around me were on board that train, servicing and
driving the engines and making that trip happen. And that is what being a
member of a Steam preservation group is all about – the participation and the
resultant memories of a lifetime.
- Lee Gates -
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